Before he became president, he was a war hero, a charismatic leader of men; he was a maverick in a conservative party; he drew strong support from independents; he was quite willing to face the interest groups in his search for reform legislation; and he was a traditionalist in his respect for American institutions. It sounds like one is talking about John McCain, but it is also a summary of the career of Theodore Roosevelt.
Teddy was one of the most famous American adventurers to cut his teeth in the Wild West badlands and the hero of the charge of San Juan Hill in the Spanish-American War. Luckily for him (and probably the Spanish) he was never a long term prisoner of war as McCain was in Vietnam. But they loved the military life and were deeply patriotic men.
A graduate of Harvard, Teddy came from a professional family of some wealth. He was a young naturalist and also an early writer of history and biography. His work is still of interest to specialists. McCain was kind of a cut-up in the academy, but he took the military life serious.
Teddy was a maverick, which in his time meant being a progressive who wished to use the powers of government to curtail the new big business concentrations.
McCain is seen as a maverick because he supports humane immigration laws, the curtailment of PAC money, and an end to earmarks. Both have earned the disdain of members of their Republican parties.
When he became governor of New York, conservatives hoped to put TR on the shelf, but they could not control the volcano. So they put him into the hole marked Vice President under President William McKinley hoping that he would vanish into obscurity. Mark Hanna cried out that that madman would be only one life away; he was right. TR regarded the presidency as a bully pulpit, one from which to exert moral leadership. McCain insists on using his Senate seat to do that too-even to the extent of leading the charge for greater ties with his old enemy, Communist Vietnam.
Almost single handedly TR brought progressivism into national politics and into the conservative Republican Party. He sought out the ideas of intellectuals, for he was one of them; he sought out the feelings of black leaders, most especially Booker T. Washington; he sought out the support of labor unions and laboring men. McCain has worked well with Democrats, even liberals like Ted Kennedy and Russ Feingold.
TR could explode in frustration, but he generally remained the patrician, the class into which he was bred. However, he would call his once friend, William Howard Taft, a "puzzlewit" once and criticized those who refused to buy into his bellicose foreign policy such as Woodrow Wilson. John McCain is also a man of quick temper who doesn't tolerate fools, a critical weakness in politics.
TR is the youngest president we have ever had; McCain, if elected, would be our oldest. Both seem to enjoy politics and both seem to like personal contact with the people.
When TR was having dinner once, and people began to crowd outside the large window of the restaurant. The owners started to close the curtains, until Roosevelt bellowed, "Let the people see their president eat!"
John McCain, in the long 2008 campaign, not only takes questions but welcomes a follow up dialogue with the interrogators. In democratic politics, one must not only like THE PEOPLE, but must also like people.
They both share a great sense of publicity. In dealing with the media of their time, neither would dodge a question, or neglect voters for the attention of intermediaries. Thus, both drew good crowds wherever they went.
On the other side of things, both had a heightened desire to use the military option in the international arena. TR said that one should speak softly and carry a big stick, though he really did the opposite. He had few troops and a limited navy, but he insisted on intervening in the world. As he grew older, he became increasingly angry at the pacifist tendencies of Woodrow Wilson who tried to keep the nation out of World War I. He actually wanted to drag his weary body into military service, but the generals stopped that craziness. McCain is also too prone to go to war and to use troops. He is one of the major supporters of a continued long term commitment to waging war in Iraq, even to the ludicrous point of saying that the USA would stay there a century if it had to.
Like all of us, these two colorful men have the vices of their virtues, and as we look for a president we have to understand them and the historical analogies that might be useful to our understanding.
Michael P. Riccards is Executive Director of the Hall Institute of Public Policy – New Jersey.
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Probably the best overview of our next president
Thank you Mr. Riccards. What a nice diversion from the rest of the coverage. I am particularly fond of McCain's statement to Romney in last week's debate. To paraphrase, McCain said something along the lines of not apologizing for crossing the aisle to compromise. I think this nation was built on such commonality of purpose.
McCain and Teddy
That’s right the answer is “ZERO For All”
I on the other hand as a true Republican - Christian - Conservative will sit this one out in November and let the rest of you suffer with the results and hope YOU ALL FEEL THE PAIN down to your boot straps for FOUR LONG YEARS because you deserve it…………………
And just to add, as a Vietnam Vet 67/68, the war has been over for thirty years and I am quite tired of hearing about McAmnesty’s stinking war crap – The guy Screwed up and got shot down – unlike thousands of other pilots that flew sorties who did not, so give me a break the guy’s a RINO and a Turncoat…….
Yeah, right
The comparison between The Bully Boy and Joystick John are more real than you know.
Both are egomainiacs/meglomaniacs; both are big-time bigots (recent biographies characterize Teddy as a Native-American hater who believed that the only good Indian is a dead Indian).
Both Teddy and Joystick are warmonger, big-government natioanlists, not patriots. A patriot is someone who loves the land and the people, as well as its values. Both of these clunkers loved power and government.
Both Bully Boy and Joystick were/are ill-tempered boors.
I could go on, but instead, I'll simply refer you to "Bully Boy", a recent critical biography of Roosevelt. That should be enough to disabuse anyone of the idea that Tteddy Roosevelt was even half-human . . . let alone presidential.
Not even close
There is no comparision between the two. Teddy is one of the greatest presidents' we ever had. He kept his promises. John McCain might be the best we have right now, but is not even in his league as far as life accomplishments.
"The only man who never makes a mistake is the man who never does anything."
--Theodore Roosevelt--
Not even relevant
Lots of tyrants keep their promises. Read Mein Kampf if you doubt that.
Roosevelt would have made a great Emperor . . . but he stank as President of a Republic, ruining business, the courts, foreign policy, etc. etc. . . . all of which is chronicled in "Bully Boy: the Truth About Theodore Roosevelt's Legacy" by Jim Powell.
N.B. And just so you don't think that Mr. Powell was a partisan, he also set the record straight respecting Democrats Woodenhead Wilson ("Wison's War: How Woodrow Wilson's Great Blunder Led to Hitler, Lenin, Stalin and World War II"); and, Feebleminded Dingbat Roosevelt ("FDR's Folly: How Roosevelt and His New Deal Prolonged the Great Depression").
In particular, "Bully Boy" reveals how Teddy's alleged "Trust Busting" actually promoted monopolies; how his alleged "conservation" policies caused untold environmental destruction; how TR expanded presidential power and brought us Big Government; how he heralded in the era of government regulation, thereby handicapping employers, destroying jobs, and harming consumers; how he established the dangerous and expensive precedent of pushing America into other peoples' wars even when our own national interests weren't threatened or at stake; how this looney-tunes "crusader" for "pure food" launched crazy campaigns against margarine; corn syrup and Coca-Cola; and, arguably most devastatingly . . . ROOSEVELT INSPIRED THE CAMPAIGN TO ENACT A FEDERAL INCOME TAX THAT WAS SUPPOSEDLY A TAX ON THE RICH BUT BECAME A PEOPLE'S TAX.
In sum Roosevelt was a poster-boy (bully-boy) for all that is wrong with the existing WELFARE-WARFARE STATE. In fact, he was instrumental in ushering a new era of overweening federal government intervention in our lives.
A pox on him and his plant-food legacy.
Read Bully Boy. It's a revelation that your high-school civics text doesn't quite offer . . .
One-sided liberal tripe
Read these also, before forming any opinion.
The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt,
and
Theodore Rex
both by Edmund Morris
Jim Powell on the other hand is nothing more than a libertarian who likes to make up history as he goes along.
"The only man who never makes a mistake is the man who never does anything."
--Theodore Roosevelt--
TheBullhorn
Naturally, one should read all points of view; however, one should take note of actual scholarship and historiography.
The problem with vitually all prior biographical treatment of phonies like Roosevelt is that their biographers are hagiographers, not historians. Or in the cases cited above, "mere neocons".
The beauty of recent historical treatment of Roosevelt is that the historians started on a clean slate. They went for the facts, not the halo. The facts take you where they take you.
In the case of Powel's work, his presentation of the facts do not largely diverge from the factual predicate of other authors cited by the above commentor. The difference lies in Powell's extrapolation from those facts to the ACTUAL RESULTS of Roosevelt's policies.
No historian disputes the fact that Roosevelt was responsible for initiating certain legislation that he ultimately signed into law. No historian disputes the fact that Roosevelt created a much more muscular, interventionist executive. For example, Powell notes that prior to Lincoln, very few Executive Orders are signed by the President. From Lincoln through McKinley (Roosevelt's predecessor), 158 such total orders were signed. The record shows that Roosevelt alone signed 1,007 such orders. These are the facts; draw the inferences.
Such behavior has consequences and sets precedents. One cannot possibly assess an individual, especially a U.S. President, without understanding the consequences of his decisions. Unlike the other biographers and historians who have written about Roosevelt and his presidency, Powell gives us the straight dope on the CONSEQUENCES of Roosevelt's actions.
Mark Twain, who had met Roosevelt twice, called Teddy "clearly insane". Historian/biographer Walter LaFeber tells of Roosevelt, "at age twenty, following an argument with his girlfriend, Roosevelt went home and shot and killed his neighbor's dog for no reason whatsoever".
Roosevelt was a Hobbesian/Rousseauean trying desperately to make a place for himself within the confines of a Republic and a compact written and organized for a Lockean government.
Believe what you want.
Powell is a bias historian trying to rewrite history so everyone will believe he is smart. So believe what you want.
As far as exective orders, let's see, President = Chief Executive. Sounds right to me, he was doing his job.
Mark Twain called him insane. Well, first off, I am not sure that Twain's opinion would be that of a medical theory, but more reflective of his being the Vice-President of the American Anti-Imperialist League during his later years. This type of opinion is the same as Jane Fonda calling LBJ or Nixon insane because of Viet Nam (maybe I should throw JFK in also). Not much proof of anything there dude.
Teddy Roosevelt had something that a lot of people in this country should take to heart, he never apologized for being an American! It's about time more of our leaders did the same.
"The only man who never makes a mistake is the man who never does anything."
--Theodore Roosevelt--